- diploid organism
- Макаров: диплоидный организм
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
diploid — dip loid (d[i^]p loid), n. [Gr. diplo os twofold + oid.] 1. (Crystallog.) A solid bounded by twenty four similar quadrilateral faces. It is a hemihedral form of the hexoctahedron. [1913 Webster] 2. (Biol.) a cell or organism having a number of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
diploid — 1. adjective Of a cell, having a pair of each type of chromosome, one of the pair being derived from the ovum and the other from the spermatozoon. Most somatic cells of higher organisms are diploid. 2. noun a) A cell which is diploid. b) … Wiktionary
diploid — adj. & n. Biol. adj. (of an organism or cell) having two complete sets of chromosomes per cell. n. a diploid cell or organism. Etymology: G (as DIPLO , OID) … Useful english dictionary
diploid — diploidic, adj. /dip loyd/, adj. 1. double; twofold. 2. Biol. having two similar complements of chromosomes. n. 3. Biol. an organism or cell having double the basic haploid number of chromosomes. 4. Crystall. a solid belonging to the isometric… … Universalium
diploid — dip•loid [[t]ˈdɪp lɔɪd[/t]] adj. 1) dvl having two similar complements of chromosomes 2) dvl an organism or cell having double the basic haploid number of chromosomes • Etymology: < G (1905) < Gkdiplóosdouble, with suffix of Ghaploid… … From formal English to slang
diploid — /ˈdɪplɔɪd / (say diployd) adjective 1. double. 2. Biology having two similar complements of chromosomes. –noun 3. Biology an organism or cell with double the haploid number of chromosomes. 4. Crystallography a solid belonging to the isometric… …
Model organism — Escherichia coli is a gram negative prokaryotic model organism … Wikipedia
Meiosis — Not to be confused with miosis, mitosis, or myositis. For the figure of speech, see meiosis (figure of speech). Events involving meiosis, showing chromosomal crossover Meiosis (pronounced /maɪˈoʊsɨs/ … Wikipedia
Alternation of generations — (also known as alternation of phases or metagenesis) is a term primarily used in describing the life cycle of plants (taken here to mean the Archaeplastida). A multicellular sporophyte, which is diploid with 2N paired chromosomes (i.e. N pairs),… … Wikipedia
evolution — evolutional, adj. evolutionally, adv. /ev euh looh sheuhn/ or, esp. Brit., /ee veuh /, n. 1. any process of formation or growth; development: the evolution of a language; the evolution of the airplane. 2. a product of such development; something… … Universalium
reproduction — /ree preuh duk sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of reproducing. 2. the state of being reproduced. 3. something made by reproducing an original; copy; duplicate: a photographic reproduction; a reproduction of a Roman vase. 4. Biol. the natural… … Universalium